
Garcinia
intermedia
(Clusiaceae)
Lemon Drop Mangosteen

Native
to Southern Mexico and Central America.
Common Names
English: lemon drop mangosteen, mameyito
Spanish: mameyito, sastra
Portuguese (Brazil): achachairu
Botanical
Synonyms
Rheedia
intermedia, Rheedia edulis and Calophyllum edule.

Lemon
Drop Mangosteen is a small tree, from 15-20 feet (5-6 m) tall, with a straight, dark
brown trunk. Young branches have smooth green bark. Contains yellow latex.
Leaves are opposite, stiff, 3-5 inches (7.6-13 cm) long and 1-2 inches (2.5-5
cm) wide. Flowers are whitish and small, perfect, and produced in axillary
groups of 1-15 at branch nodes. The fruits are round, about 1 inch (2.5 cm) in
diameter, with a thin orange to reddish peel. The whitish pulp has an aromatic sweet
sour taste, and contains 1-2 seeds.
Propagation
Lemon
Drop Mangosteen is usually propagated by seed, which loses viability rapidly if allowed to
dry out. The seeds germinate easily and the tree is precocious, flowering and
fruiting in 2-3 years.
Culture
Lemon
Drop Mangosteen can be grown and will fruit in a large pot.
The Lemon Drop Mangosteen tree is very adaptable, growing well in different soils and
environments from sea level to 4,000 feet (1,219 m) elevation. Garcinia
intermedia grows well in full sun or shade, but fruits better in full sun.
Flowers and fruits sporadically throughout the year, but in Hawaii the principal fruiting
season is from July through October.
Garcinia
species from the Americas were once classified as Rheedia, but now all are
considered Garcinia.The fruit was formerly listed as a Rheedia which has since been
absorbed into Garcinia as Rheedias are now known as "new world mangosteens".
Lemon drop mangosteen is closely related to other edible tropical fruits such as
mangosteen.


Lemon
Drop Mangosteen flowers.
Lemon
Drop Mangosteen is primarily consumed fresh, but can also be used to make juices, jams and
jellies. The wood is resistant to termites, and is used to make posts and tool
handles.
The
tree is an attractive ornamental, especially when in fruit.
Lemon
Drop Mangosteen
(Garcinia
intermedia) |