Important note:
Due to its size and weight this item must be shipped via Express Mail Service (EMS) airmail which includes a tracking number and full value insurance. Please see the shipping quote within the listing for information about shipping charges to your area.
Description
Antique, large-size Japanese Buddhist altar offering stand. Buddhist offering stands are called keshoku in Japan where they are used to present offerings at a Buddhist temple or within a home altar called a butsudan (please read below to learn more about Japanese home altars). Items commonly placed on such stands include traditional sweets as well as fruit such as apples and oranges. However, as the offerings are considered "comfort food" for the deceased it is therefore not uncommon to see various items previously favored by departed family members. The stands are normally placed within the altar upon one of the higher levels or shelves (second highest shelf when used with a butsudan). Buddhist offering stands differ from Shinto (native religion of Japan) offering stands in that the former are commonly round with a lacquer finish while Shinto stands (sanbou) are more frequently square shaped with no finish.
About the Listed Item
This large-size keshoku Buddhist altar offering stand is made of wood (possibly hinoki cypress) with a red lacquer coating. Brush-applied Japanese writing on the underside of the stand appears to be a name and address which reads Niigata-shi, Honmachidori Rokubancho Kazama Kano (where Kazama Kano is a man's name and the rest is an address in Niigata City). This offering stand is in good condition with some chips, scratches and marks from past use and dates from the mid Japanese Showa period (1926-1989). This authentic Japanese Buddhist item was acquired in the historic city of Shizuoka, Japan near the foot of Mt. Fuji. Click here to see more items for the butsudan altar!
Size:
Height: 9.2 inches (23.7 centimeters)
Diameter (at top): 9.2 inches (23.7 centimeters)
Weight: 26.8 ounces (765 grams)
Click here to see other religious offering stands and trays!
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More about Japanese Buddhist home altars
At the start of the long Japanese Edo period (1600-1868) the Shogun, Tokugawa Ieyasu determined that the country of Nippon (Japan) should be closed to the outside world with the exception of a few ports of trade. This was done in an effort to protect Japan from the colonizing forces of the west and in particular to isolate the Japanese people from the influences of Christianity, which the Shogun viewed as a threat to the principals of Confucianism upon which his rule did depend. Over time this ruler's fear of Christianity grew such that laws were eventually passed requiring the Japanese to annually swear devotion to Buddhism. Fearing the threat and penalties of Christian belief, many Japanese families began to erect small Buddhist altars within their home as further proof of their loyalty to Buddhism. These home altars or butsudan were commonly outfitted with religious implements such as bells, incense burners, candlesticks and statues such that they might resemble Buddhist temples in miniature. Specialist crafts developed for the sole purpose of manufacturing beautiful wooden butsudan and their associated articles of worship. Over time, the practice of maintaining a home altar lost it's original purpose of publicly expressing one's loyalty to Buddhism and instead became an accepted and important household function, particularly with families acting as the head of the household name (usually the first born son's household). Far from being forgotten as a relic of Japan's past, the butsudan is today an important household fixture which may receive daily attention by family members who consider the altar to symbolically enshrine the spirits and memories of departed ancestors.
In my wife's (Japanese) parent's home a large butsudan can be found in the central family room. My wife's parents are very traditional Japanese and each morning and evening the butsudan receives a ceremonial offering of fresh water and the first scoop of rice from the rice cooker. The offering is prepared in the kitchen by my mother-in-law and delivered to the altar by my father-in-law who also rings the altar bell and offers a prayer upon delivering the water and rice. This practice is still quite common in Japan (particularly with the older generation) and represents an interesting example of how the butsudan retains an important function in Japanese life. My wife's family also makes similar daily offerings to a Shinto (native Japanese religion) shrine situated in their kitchen. The latter offering is to the kitchen god who protects the home from fire.
item code: R4S1-0005577
category codes: (keshoku_sanbou) (butsudannomono)
ship code: Med or appropriate